10/18/2007 - .AFRICA position over fast-tracking of IDN ccTLDs

From the point of view of the dot Africa initiative for African countries, it would seem a negative move for some advanced countries to go ahead and fast-track the launch of IDN ccTLDs at logically some expense to the others.

In particular, if the selection of IDN names of the country-code extensions were not done simultaneously, by necessity, some restrictions will happen to the namespace for the countries that select names after the fast-track is done.

In the case of African countries, we would be particularly on the last train, considering that many of our languages are not in Unicode yet. This will be another situation where we might just get "what's left". While there is a clear need for IDNs in Africa, although relatively small now, for African countries to join fast-track countries to deploy will be mostly impossible, since many of the Asian countries have been experimenting or already been deploying in private for a while.

In this regard, the only thing that can conceivably be done is to ensure that the African IDN equivalent country names are reserved now. That is, all countries should get to select their IDN equivalent, including African - not just fast-track ones – now before any IDN cctld launch, be it fast -track or not.

The Need for an Africa-specific regional domain comes from more than one indicator.

  • Currently, Internet users in the Pan-Africa and African region only have the option of utilizing a generic Top Level Domain (TLD) generic (gTLD) whose registrants are dominated by US and Eurpean individuals and businesses, or country-code TLDs (ccTLDs) that are intended for local use.
  • Current gTLDs also tend to focus on a vertical group (e.g. commercial entities, network providers, organizations , etc.) within the global Internet, “.Africa” will embrace a horizontal perspective with a clear brand to reach and enrich the broad global community.
  • Unlike ccTLDs, which provide for a local audience, “.Africa” will allow the user to express membership in the larger Pan African and African community.
  • .Africa domain will also allow Africa to take its rightful place alongside .EU, .ASIA